If you are a shipping company dealing with inefficient route planning and rising fuel costs — this project developed a prototype route optimisation service and route handling/exchange capabilities that let vessels share and receive optimal routes in real time. With 5,544 navigational accidents recorded in a single decade, better route information directly reduces collision risk and insurance premiums.
Digital Services That Make Sea Traffic Safer, Faster, and Less Bureaucratic
Imagine every ship at sea using its own language and its own radio — nobody sharing weather updates, route plans, or port paperwork in a standard way. EfficienSea 2 built something like a shared internet for ships: a "Maritime Cloud" where vessels, ports, and coast guards can instantly exchange safety alerts, route information, and environmental data. They tested it in two tough environments — the icy Arctic and the busy Baltic Sea — and created tools that automate port check-ins, optimize sailing routes, and help coordinate emergency responses.
What needed solving
Maritime transport still suffers from fragmented digital communications between ships, ports, and authorities — leading to 5,544 navigational accidents and 6,264 lives lost in a single decade (2001-2010). Ships file paperwork manually at every port, route information is not shared efficiently, and emergency coordination in remote areas like the Arctic remains dangerously slow. The industry needs a unified digital layer that connects all parties at sea the way the internet connects businesses on land.
What was built
The project delivered the Maritime Cloud (a shared communication platform for ships, ports, and authorities reaching beta release), a field-tested VDES onboard communication prototype, operational weather and ice chart services, automated port reporting tools, route optimisation and exchange services, and the ArcticWeb/BalticWeb platforms for Arctic navigation and emergency response. In total, 63 deliverables were produced, with 20 classified as demonstrations.
Who needs this
Who can put this to work
If you are a port authority dealing with mountains of manual reporting paperwork — this project built a prototype application for automated port reporting plus a new common port database concept and structure. Ships arriving at your port could submit compliance data digitally instead of paper forms, cutting administrative processing time and reducing errors.
If you are a maritime tech company looking to build next-generation communication products — this project field-demonstrated a prototype VDES (VHF Data Exchange System) onboard system and proved ship-to-shore communication roaming across different equipment types. These tested protocols and open standards give you a head start on products compatible with the Maritime Cloud.
Quick answers
What would it cost to adopt these maritime digital services?
The project data does not include pricing or licensing fees. Since EfficienSea 2 was an Innovation Action with public-sector coordination (Danish Maritime Authority), many outputs — especially the Maritime Cloud platform and open standards — were designed for broad adoption. Contact the coordinator for commercial terms on specific components.
Can these solutions scale to global shipping operations?
Yes — the project was explicitly designed for global impact. Services were showcased in two very different geographic areas (Arctic and Baltic) to prove they work across environments. The consortium included input to international regulatory bodies including IMO and EU, which means the standards are built for worldwide adoption.
What is the IP and licensing situation?
The consortium of 32 partners from 12 countries included both public authorities and private equipment manufacturers. The Maritime Cloud and communication protocols were developed as open standards to maximize adoption. Specific hardware prototypes like the VDES system may carry IP held by individual partners. Direct inquiries to the coordinator are recommended.
Is this compatible with existing ship navigation systems?
The project specifically addressed integration. The ship-to-shore communication roaming prototype demonstrated compatibility across at least two different types of equipment. Nautical charts were delivered in the international S-101 format, and the route handling service was designed as a basic service usable by other services and different platforms.
What regulations does this help with?
EfficienSea 2 directly supports IMO e-navigation strategy and EU e-maritime policy. The automated port reporting and SRS (Ship Reporting System) services reduce compliance burden. The project actively contributed to international standardisation, meaning early adopters align with upcoming regulatory requirements.
How mature are these solutions — can I use them today?
Several services reached operational status during the project: the METOC service, ice chart service, and maritime safety information service were all delivered as operational. Other components like the Maritime Cloud reached beta release. The VDES communication system was field-demonstrated as a prototype.
What kind of support is available for implementation?
The 32-partner consortium included 12 industry partners and 6 SMEs alongside maritime authorities from multiple countries. Partners like equipment manufacturers can provide technical integration support. The ArcticWeb and BalticWeb platforms were built as ongoing operational tools, not one-off research demos.
Who built it
EfficienSea 2 assembled 32 partners across 12 countries — an unusually large consortium signaling serious institutional backing. With 12 industry partners (38% of the group) and 6 SMEs, plus 5 research organizations and 4 universities, the mix leans heavily toward practical implementation rather than pure research. The coordinator is the Danish Maritime Authority (SOFARTSSTYRELSEN), a government body with regulatory authority, which adds credibility and suggests the outputs are designed to become real policy and industry standards. The geographic spread covers key European maritime nations (Nordic countries, Germany, France, UK, Poland, Baltics), meaning solutions were tested across different regulatory and operational environments.
- SOFARTSSTYRELSENCoordinator · DK
- FORCE TECHNOLOGYparticipant · DK
- DANMARKS METEOROLOGISKE INSTITUTparticipant · DK
- INSTYTUT LACZNOSCI PANSTWOWY INSTYTUT BADAWCZYparticipant · PL
- KOBENHAVNS UNIVERSITETparticipant · DK
- URZAD MORSKI W GDYNIparticipant · PL
- FREQUENTIS AGparticipant · AT
- DANELEC ELECTRONICS ASparticipant · DK
- OFFIS EVparticipant · DE
- VAYLAVIRASTOparticipant · FI
- COLLECTE LOCALISATION SATELLITESparticipant · FR
- DANMARKS TEKNISKE UNIVERSITETparticipant · DK
- SSPA SWEDEN ABparticipant · SE
- SJOFARTSVERKETparticipant · SE
- CHALMERS TEKNISKA HOGSKOLA ABparticipant · SE
The coordinator is SOFARTSSTYRELSEN (Danish Maritime Authority) in Denmark. Use the CORDIS contact form or reach out via their official channels.
Talk to the team behind this work.
Want to connect with the teams behind these maritime digital services? SciTransfer can arrange an introduction to the right consortium partner for your specific need — whether that is the Maritime Cloud platform, VDES communication hardware, or automated port reporting tools.