SciTransfer
Organization

HITACHI RAIL STS SPA

Major railway signalling and train control company driving ERTMS/ETCS evolution, moving block, and intelligent rail asset management across Europe's Shift2Rail programme.

Large industrial companytransportITNo active H2020 projects
H2020 projects
36
As coordinator
5
Total EC funding
€27.0M
Unique partners
286
What they do

Their core work

Hitachi Rail STS (formerly Ansaldo STS) is a major railway signalling and train control systems provider, specializing in ERTMS/ETCS implementation, traffic management, and advanced automation for European rail networks. They develop onboard and trackside signalling solutions, automatic train operation (ATO) systems, and moving block technology that enables higher capacity on existing rail infrastructure. Beyond signalling, they work on intelligent asset management systems for predictive maintenance of rail infrastructure and are increasingly active in cybersecurity for rail communications. As part of the Hitachi group, they bring large-scale industrial engineering capability to EU collaborative research, particularly through the Shift2Rail programme.

Core expertise

What they specialise in

Railway signalling and ERTMS/ETCS systemsprimary
12 projects

Core focus across X2Rail-1 through X2Rail-4, STARS, ERSAT EAV, ERSAT GGC, and RHINOS — covering satellite positioning, moving block, and ATO over ETCS.

Rail traffic management and automationprimary
8 projects

X2Rail-2 (coordinated, EUR 3.6M), X2Rail-3, X2Rail-4, ARCC, and LINX4RAIL all address traffic management evolution, automatic train operation, and system-of-systems architecture.

Satellite-based train positioning (GNSS for rail)secondary
4 projects

Coordinated ERSAT EAV, participated in RHINOS, STARS, and ERSAT GGC — applying GNSS and Galileo to fail-safe train positioning as an alternative to trackside balises.

Cybersecurity and resilient rail communicationsemerging
3 projects

X2Rail-3 and X2Rail-4 explicitly address cybersecurity and adaptable communication for next-generation signalling, reflecting growing focus on secure rail digitalization.

Rail freight digitalizationsecondary
5 projects

FR8RAIL, FR8RAIL II, FR8RAIL III, FR8HUB, and ARCC cover wagon design, smart assets, electrification, and automation for freight operations.

Evolution & trajectory

How they've shifted over time

Early focus
GNSS-based signalling and ERTMS validation
Recent focus
Signalling prototypes and rail cybersecurity

In the early period (2015–2018), Hitachi Rail STS focused on foundational railway signalling challenges: GNSS-based train positioning, ERTMS validation, satellite integration for safety-critical systems, and initial Shift2Rail signalling research (ETCS, ATO concepts). From 2019 onward, the focus shifted decisively toward prototyping and demonstration of advanced systems — moving block signalling, zero on-site testing, cybersecurity, formal verification methods, and digital twins for system architecture. The freight side also matured, moving from requirements definition to concrete wagon design, smart assets, and condition-based maintenance solutions.

Hitachi Rail STS is moving from research into deployment-ready prototypes of next-generation signalling (moving block, ATO, virtual coupling), with increasing emphasis on cybersecurity and digital twins — positioning them as a go-to partner for the European rail digital transformation.

Collaboration profile

How they like to work

Role: active_partnerReach: European27 countries collaborated

Hitachi Rail STS operates predominantly as an active participant (30 of 36 projects), but takes the coordinator role on strategically important projects — notably the X2Rail-2 signalling flagship (EUR 3.6M) and both IN2SMART iterations for asset management. With 286 unique partners across 27 countries, they function as a hub organization deeply embedded in the European rail research ecosystem, particularly within the Shift2Rail Joint Undertaking. Their large consortium footprint and consistent participation across multiple programme phases make them a reliable, well-connected partner who understands how large EU collaborative projects operate.

Extensive network of 286 unique partners spanning 27 countries, heavily concentrated in the Shift2Rail ecosystem. Their partnerships cover the full rail value chain — infrastructure managers, operators, component suppliers, research institutes, and other system integrators across Europe.

Why partner with them

What sets them apart

Hitachi Rail STS combines the R&D agility of a dedicated signalling specialist with the industrial scale and deployment capability of the Hitachi group, making them one of very few organizations that can take a rail signalling concept from EU-funded research through to commercial deployment. Their deep involvement across the entire X2Rail series (1 through 4) gives them unmatched continuity in next-generation ETCS development. For consortium builders, they offer both technical depth in safety-critical signalling systems and a proven track record of managing multi-partner Shift2Rail projects.

Notable projects

Highlights from their portfolio

  • X2Rail-2
    Their largest project (EUR 3.6M) as coordinator — the central Shift2Rail effort on satellite positioning, onboard train integrity, and formal methods for next-generation signalling.
  • X2Rail-3
    EUR 3.2M contribution to prototyping moving block, cybersecurity, virtually coupled train sets, and zero on-site testing — the demonstration phase of the X2Rail programme.
  • IN2SMART2
    Coordinated sequel (EUR 2.3M) to their own IN2SMART project, showing sustained leadership in intelligent rail asset management and predictive maintenance.
Cross-sector capabilities
Digital systems and cybersecuritySatellite navigation and positioning (space)Predictive maintenance and Industry 4.0Energy efficiency and electrification
Analysis note: Formerly known as Ansaldo STS before Hitachi acquisition. Website domain still references ansaldo-sts.com. 6 projects not shown in the detailed list but included in totals. The Shift2Rail programme dominates their portfolio, which means their research agenda is closely aligned with the EU rail sector roadmap.