If you are a recycling facility dealing with the fact that less than 9% of plastic is currently recycled — this project developed a catalytic system that converts LDPE, PP, and PS into hydrogen and carbon. This allows you to monetize waste that would otherwise end up in landfills.
Turning Plastic Waste into Pure Hydrogen and Carbon Materials using Microwave Technology
Imagine a high-tech microwave that doesn't just heat food, but breaks down old plastic bags and containers into clean fuel. Instead of letting plastic sit in a landfill for centuries, this system strips them down to create pure hydrogen gas and solid carbon. It's like a chemical recycling plant that produces energy and raw materials in one quick step.
What needed solving
Current plastic recycling is economically difficult, with 79% of plastic ending up in landfills. Simultaneously, the industry struggles to produce decarbonized hydrogen at a competitive cost.
What was built
An Ionic Liquid-based catalytic system combined with microwave irradiation. It converts LDPE, PP, and PS plastics into pure hydrogen and solid carbon.
Who needs this
Who can put this to work
If you are a hydrogen producer dealing with high production costs — this project developed a microwave-powered deconstruction method that uses plastic waste as a feedstock. This creates a low-cost, decarbonized stream of pure H2.
If you are a manufacturer dealing with the need for sustainable carbon feedstocks — this project developed a process that yields solid carbon as a co-product. This provides a reliable, decarbonized source of carbon materials from plastic waste.
Quick answers
How does this affect the cost of hydrogen production?
The project aims to reduce H2 production costs by using plastic waste as a feedstock and utilizing microwave irradiation to lower energy consumption.
Is this technology ready for industrial scale?
The project is currently focused on validating feasibility at Technology Readiness Level 4 (TRL4), meaning it is not yet at full industrial scale.
What are the IP and licensing options?
Based on available project data, specific licensing terms are not mentioned, but the project involves 3 industrial partners who may hold or utilize the resulting IP.
What is the timeline for development?
The project is active from March 1, 2024, to February 29, 2028.
How does the system integrate with existing waste streams?
The system is designed to process Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE), Polypropylene (PP), and Polystyrene (PS), which are common daily consumption plastics.
Who built it
The consortium is well-balanced for technology transfer, consisting of 6 partners across 3 countries (DE, ES, FR). With an industry ratio of 50% (3 industrial partners, including 1 SME), the project has a strong commercial orientation, bridging the gap between 2 universities and 1 research center and the actual market.
Contact CIC Energigune Fundazioa in Spain
Talk to the team behind this work.
Contact us to identify potential licensing partners for TRL4 plastic-to-hydrogen technology.