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THUMBS UP · Project

High-Efficiency Thermal Energy Storage for Smart Buildings and Grid Flexibility

energyPilotedTRL 7

Imagine a giant, high-tech battery for heat instead of electricity. It uses special materials—some made from food waste—to soak up heat during the day or week and release it exactly when needed. This lets buildings act like sponges that help stabilize the city's power grid by shifting when they use energy.

By the numbers
3 to 100 kWh
Modular storage size range
65 kWh/m3
Energy density for short-duration TES
120 kWh/m3
Energy density for long-duration TES
140 €/kWh
Target cost for short duration TES
200 €/kWh
Target cost for long duration TES
The business problem

What needed solving

Buildings waste significant energy and struggle to integrate renewable power due to a lack of efficient, compact heat storage. Current solutions are often too expensive or too bulky for urban residential use.

The solution

What was built

Developed FractLES (short-term PCM storage) and SorTES (long-term sorption storage) systems, including optimized heat exchangers and BEMS control software.

Audience

Who needs this

HVAC equipment manufacturersSmart city infrastructure developersEnergy service companies (ESCOs)Green building architects
Business applications

Who can put this to work

Construction & Real Estate
enterprise
Target: Residential Developer

If you are a developer dealing with high heating costs in multi-family buildings — this project developed modular storage from 3 to 100 kWh that increases energy efficiency. It allows buildings to store heat for up to 4 weeks, reducing reliance on expensive peak-hour energy.

Energy Utilities
enterprise
Target: Grid Operator

If you are a utility provider dealing with unstable renewable energy loads — this project developed Power-to-Heat solutions that turn buildings into grid flexibility actors. This helps balance the grid by converting excess electricity into stored thermal energy.

Circular Economy
SME
Target: Bio-material Manufacturer

If you are a manufacturer dealing with organic waste from the food industry — this project developed bio-based phase change materials (PCM) that turn waste into valuable energy storage products. This creates a new revenue stream from previously discarded raw materials.

Frequently asked

Quick answers

What is the target cost for these storage solutions?

The project targets a cost of 140 €/kWh for short-duration storage and 200 €/kWh for long-duration storage.

At what scale can these systems be deployed?

The solutions are modular, ranging from 3 to 100 kWh to ensure they can be integrated into various building sizes.

How is the intellectual property or licensing handled?

Based on available project data, specific licensing terms are not mentioned, but the project involves 10 industrial partners and 8 SMEs developing the technology.

How does this integrate with existing building systems?

The technology is integrated via Building Energy Management Systems (BEMS) and is designed for buildings both connected and not-connected to district heating networks.

What is the timeline for the demonstration phase?

The project runs from 2023-01-01 to 2027-06-30, with demonstrations in three sites across Spain and Sweden.

Consortium

Who built it

The consortium is heavily industry-weighted with 10 industrial partners (48% ratio), including 8 SMEs, indicating a strong push toward commercialization. With 21 partners across 9 European countries, the project leverages a broad geographic footprint to test different climates and energy markets, coordinated by Veolia, a major global player in environmental services.

How to reach the team

Contact Veolia Servicios Lecam SA in Spain

Next steps

Talk to the team behind this work.

Contact us to explore licensing opportunities for bio-based PCM materials.