SciTransfer
TALOS · Project

AI and Robotics for Automated Solar Farm Maintenance and Operation

energyTestedTRL 6

Imagine a solar farm that cleans itself and mows its own grass using a fleet of smart robots. These robots act like a digital health check for the panels, spotting problems before they cause power loss. It's like having a 24/7 automated caretaker that keeps the energy flowing without putting people in harm's way.

By the numbers
10%
increase in PV park performance ratio
90%
reduction in O&M worker risk exposure
90%
reduction in human burden of monitoring crops (AgriPV)
35%
water saved in cleaning and farming
450 ton/year
reduction in greenhouse gas emissions
5%
reduction in O&M costs
The business problem

What needed solving

Solar park maintenance is currently costly, hazardous, and time-consuming. These inefficiencies increase the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCoE) and put human workers at risk in dangerous environments.

The solution

What was built

A multi-robot platform and AI recommendation system for autonomous inspection, cleaning, and mowing of land, floating, and AgriPV solar parks.

Audience

Who needs this

Utility-scale solar farm operatorsAgrivoltaic farm developersFloating PV installation companiesSolar O&M service providers
Business applications

Who can put this to work

Renewable Energy
enterprise
Target: Utility-scale solar park operator

If you are a solar park operator dealing with high maintenance costs and hazardous manual inspections — this project developed autonomous robots and AI that can boost the plant performance ratio by 10% and reduce worker risk exposure by 90%.

Agriculture
mid-size
Target: AgriPV farm owner

If you are an AgriPV farm owner dealing with the struggle of balancing crop growth and solar energy production — this project developed robotic solutions that reduce the human burden of monitoring crops by 90% and save up to 35% of water used in farming.

Environmental Services
SME
Target: Floating PV installation firm

If you are a floating PV firm dealing with the difficulty of cleaning and inspecting panels on water — this project developed specialized robotics and a recommendation engine that can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by over 450 tons per year.

Frequently asked

Quick answers

How does this impact the operational cost of a solar park?

The project aims to lower operation and maintenance (O&M) costs by up to 5% through the use of autonomous robotics and AI-driven scheduling.

Can this be scaled to large industrial solar parks?

Yes, the project demonstrates solutions across three distinct large-scale scenarios: land-based, floating, and AgriPV solar parks.

What is the IP or licensing model for the developed robots?

Based on available project data, the project provides cascade funding for 9-13 robotics start-ups to develop and demonstrate solutions in test beds, suggesting a startup-led commercialization path.

How does the system integrate with existing solar infrastructure?

The solutions connect to a standardized platform that integrates data from existing Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems to fuel a Digital Twin.

What is the timeline for deployment?

The project runs from October 1, 2023, to September 30, 2026, indicating that full demonstrations will be completed by late 2026.

Consortium

Who built it

The consortium is heavily industry-driven with 11 industrial partners (61% ratio), including 6 SMEs, which suggests a strong focus on commercial viability. With 18 partners across 7 European countries, the project has a broad market reach and a high capacity for real-world testing across different regulatory environments.

How to reach the team

Contact CNET Centre for New Energy Technologies SA in Portugal

Next steps

Talk to the team behind this work.

Contact us to connect with the TALOS consortium for pilot opportunities.