SciTransfer
SSTAR · Project

High-Voltage Smart Transformers for Better Renewable Energy Integration in Power Grids

energyPrototypeTRL 4

Imagine a traditional power transformer as a simple pipe that moves electricity. This project turns that pipe into a smart valve that can control flow and handle the unpredictable nature of wind and solar power. It uses a special plant-based oil to keep things cool and safe, allowing the system to handle much higher voltages without breaking.

By the numbers
50%
CO2 saving compared to traditional oils
1.5 kV
Individual module voltage increase
50kHz
Individual module switching frequency
98.5%
Total efficiency
The business problem

What needed solving

Conventional transformers cannot actively support the grid or handle the volatility of renewable energy. Current solid-state alternatives are limited to low-voltage applications (up to 15 kV), hindering their use in main transmission grids.

The solution

What was built

A high-voltage SST system featuring bio-based dielectric fluids, SiC-based modules with bidirectional power transfer, and a decentralized control converter.

Audience

Who needs this

High-voltage grid operatorsElectrical transformer manufacturersRenewable energy plant developersIndustrial power electronics firms
Business applications

Who can put this to work

Energy Transmission
enterprise
Target: Grid Operator (TSO)

If you are a grid operator dealing with unstable power flows from renewables — this project developed a high-voltage solid-state transformer that optimizes power flows and introduces digitalization. It aims to reach transmission grid voltage levels with 98.5% efficiency.

Electrical Equipment Manufacturing
mid-size
Target: Transformer Manufacturer

If you are a manufacturer dealing with the limitations of traditional oil-based insulation — this project developed a bio-based dielectric fluid that achieves up to 50% CO2 savings. This allows for higher insulation voltage in a more sustainable package.

Renewable Energy Infrastructure
enterprise
Target: Wind/Solar Farm Developer

If you are a developer dealing with low-voltage restrictions in current smart transformer prototypes — this project developed SiC-based modules that increase individual voltage up to 1.5 kV. This enables larger scale renewable penetration into the distribution grid.

Frequently asked

Quick answers

What is the cost or price of the developed technology?

Based on available project data, specific pricing is not provided, but the project aims to make the devices cost-optimized compared to existing prototypes.

Can this be scaled to industrial levels?

Yes, the project uses a decentralized control cascade H-bridge converter specifically to scale-up the number of modules to achieve transmission grid voltage levels.

What are the IP and licensing options?

Based on available project data, licensing terms are not specified, but the project involves 3 industrial partners who may hold or manage the resulting IP.

How does it integrate with existing grids?

It integrates by replacing or augmenting conventional transformers with solid-state versions that provide active system support and digitalization.

What is the timeline for market availability?

The project runs until 2026-02-28, with current validation happening at TRL 4 in test-beds.

Consortium

Who built it

The consortium is heavily weighted toward industrial application, with a 50% industry ratio (3 out of 6 partners). This suggests a strong focus on commercial viability, supported by 2 research centers and 1 other entity across 4 European countries (ES, EL, IT, PT).

How to reach the team

Contact Fundacion Circe in Spain for technical specifications on bio-based fluids and SST modules.

Next steps

Talk to the team behind this work.

Contact us to connect with the SSTAR consortium for TRL 4 validation data.