SciTransfer
SCARLET · Project

High-Efficiency Superconducting Cables for Low-Cost Renewable Energy Transmission

energyTestedTRL 6

Imagine power lines that can carry massive amounts of electricity without losing energy as heat, similar to how a frictionless slide works. These cables are so powerful they remove the need for giant, expensive converter stations at sea. Some versions even act as a double-pipe, moving both electricity and liquid hydrogen fuel at the same time.

By the numbers
30%
LCOE reduction for offshore windfarm export cables
15%
reduction in total cost of entire offshore windfarms
0.5 GW
H2 transfer capacity in combined system
1 GW
electric energy transfer capacity in combined system
90 GW
transmission capacity installation goal by 2050
5 000
European jobs created in sustainable energy
The business problem

What needed solving

Renewable energy sites are often in remote areas, requiring expensive high-voltage converter stations and massive land use for transmission. Conventional cables suffer from energy loss and high installation costs in protected or urban areas.

The solution

What was built

Industrial-scale superconducting cables (HTS and MgB2) and a superconducting fault current limiter module. The project also developed designs for cables operating at 50 and 100 kVDC.

Audience

Who needs this

Offshore wind farm developersNational grid operatorsHydrogen energy transport companiesUrban utility providersIndustrial port authorities
Business applications

Who can put this to work

Offshore Wind Energy
enterprise
Target: Wind farm developer

If you are a wind farm developer dealing with the high cost of offshore platforms — this project developed superconducting cables that eliminate the need for large converter stations. This can lead to a 15% reduction in total offshore windfarm costs.

Urban Infrastructure
enterprise
Target: City grid operator

If you are a grid operator dealing with limited underground space in crowded cities — this project developed compact HTS cables. These allow for high-power transmission with a much smaller footprint and lower environmental impact than conventional cables.

Hydrogen Logistics
enterprise
Target: Industrial port operator

If you are a port operator dealing with the separate transport of fuel and power — this project developed MgB2 cables that move liquid hydrogen and electricity together. This allows for the transfer of 0.5 GW of H2 and 1 GW of electric energy in one system.

Frequently asked

Quick answers

How does this technology affect the cost of offshore wind energy?

The technology aims for a 30% reduction in the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) for offshore windfarm export cables and a 15% reduction in total windfarm costs.

Is this technology ready for industrial-scale production?

Yes, the cables are being industrially manufactured using processes designed for multi-kilometre lengths.

What is the IP and licensing strategy?

Based on available project data, the project is preparing the ground for a standardisation framework to facilitate market penetration.

How does it integrate with existing grids?

The system includes a high-current superconducting fault current limiter module designed specifically for grid protection.

What is the timeline for deployment?

The project runs until February 2028, with a long-term goal for consortium partners to install 90 GW of transmission capacity by 2050.

Consortium

Who built it

The consortium is heavily industry-driven, with 8 industrial partners (including 4 SMEs) representing a 53% industry ratio. This strong commercial presence, combined with 5 research centers and 2 universities across 7 European countries, indicates a high focus on commercial viability and manufacturing scalability rather than pure academic research.

How to reach the team

Contact SINTEF ENERGI AS in Norway

Next steps

Talk to the team behind this work.

Contact us to connect with the SCARLET consortium for licensing and pilot opportunities.