If you are a wind farm developer dealing with the high cost of offshore platforms — this project developed superconducting cables that eliminate the need for large converter stations. This can lead to a 15% reduction in total offshore windfarm costs.
High-Efficiency Superconducting Cables for Low-Cost Renewable Energy Transmission
Imagine power lines that can carry massive amounts of electricity without losing energy as heat, similar to how a frictionless slide works. These cables are so powerful they remove the need for giant, expensive converter stations at sea. Some versions even act as a double-pipe, moving both electricity and liquid hydrogen fuel at the same time.
What needed solving
Renewable energy sites are often in remote areas, requiring expensive high-voltage converter stations and massive land use for transmission. Conventional cables suffer from energy loss and high installation costs in protected or urban areas.
What was built
Industrial-scale superconducting cables (HTS and MgB2) and a superconducting fault current limiter module. The project also developed designs for cables operating at 50 and 100 kVDC.
Who needs this
Who can put this to work
If you are a grid operator dealing with limited underground space in crowded cities — this project developed compact HTS cables. These allow for high-power transmission with a much smaller footprint and lower environmental impact than conventional cables.
If you are a port operator dealing with the separate transport of fuel and power — this project developed MgB2 cables that move liquid hydrogen and electricity together. This allows for the transfer of 0.5 GW of H2 and 1 GW of electric energy in one system.
Quick answers
How does this technology affect the cost of offshore wind energy?
The technology aims for a 30% reduction in the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) for offshore windfarm export cables and a 15% reduction in total windfarm costs.
Is this technology ready for industrial-scale production?
Yes, the cables are being industrially manufactured using processes designed for multi-kilometre lengths.
What is the IP and licensing strategy?
Based on available project data, the project is preparing the ground for a standardisation framework to facilitate market penetration.
How does it integrate with existing grids?
The system includes a high-current superconducting fault current limiter module designed specifically for grid protection.
What is the timeline for deployment?
The project runs until February 2028, with a long-term goal for consortium partners to install 90 GW of transmission capacity by 2050.
Who built it
The consortium is heavily industry-driven, with 8 industrial partners (including 4 SMEs) representing a 53% industry ratio. This strong commercial presence, combined with 5 research centers and 2 universities across 7 European countries, indicates a high focus on commercial viability and manufacturing scalability rather than pure academic research.
Contact SINTEF ENERGI AS in Norway
Talk to the team behind this work.
Contact us to connect with the SCARLET consortium for licensing and pilot opportunities.