SciTransfer
SCARBOn · Project

Satellite-based Greenhouse Gas Monitoring System for Precise Emission Tracking and Forecasting

environmentTestedTRL 6

Imagine having a high-tech camera in space that can 'see' invisible clouds of CO2 and methane leaking from factories or cities. This project is building a fleet of small satellites that act like a global security system for the atmosphere, taking snapshots twice a day. It helps us spot exactly where pollution is coming from so we can stop it faster.

By the numbers
11
partners
6
countries
5
minimum target TRL
6
maximum target TRL
The business problem

What needed solving

Current greenhouse gas monitoring often lacks the frequency and precision needed to track diurnal variations of fossil CO2. Companies and governments struggle with unreliable data for emission trend forecasts and a dependence on non-European commercial providers.

The solution

What was built

An upgraded design and breadboard of the NanoCarb instrument and a refined constellation concept. This includes data processing pipelines from L1 to L4 for GHG plume monitoring.

Audience

Who needs this

Oil and gas pipeline operatorsCarbon credit auditorsEnvironmental regulatory agenciesClimate tech startupsIndustrial emission managers
Business applications

Who can put this to work

Energy
enterprise
Target: Oil and Gas Infrastructure Operator

If you are an infrastructure operator dealing with undetected methane leaks across vast pipeline networks — this project developed the NanoCarb instrument that provides twice-daily global measurements to pinpoint emission plumes. This allows for faster leak detection and reduced regulatory penalties.

Environmental Consulting
mid-size
Target: Carbon Credit Verification Firm

If you are a verification firm dealing with unreliable self-reported emission data from clients — this project developed a satellite constellation that delivers accurate global measurements. This provides an independent, data-driven way to verify if a company is actually reducing its carbon footprint.

Government
any
Target: National Environmental Agency

If you are a government agency dealing with the need to meet strict climate targets — this project developed a European alternative to non-European commercial monitoring. This ensures data sovereignty and reliable trends for emission forecasts.

Frequently asked

Quick answers

What is the cost or pricing for this monitoring service?

Based on available project data, specific pricing or cost structures are not mentioned as the project focuses on maturing the technical definition.

Is this technology ready for industrial scale?

The project aims to refine the constellation concept for a possible short-term industrial implementation, targeting an operational system before the end of the decade.

Who owns the IP and how is licensing handled?

Based on available project data, the specific IP and licensing terms are not disclosed, though it is led by Airbus Defence and Space with 11 partners.

When will the system be fully operational?

The project targets an operational system availability before the end of the decade.

How does this integrate with existing climate data?

The system provides data processing from levels L1 to L4 to validate the capability to monitor GHG plumes from space.

Consortium

Who built it

The project is led by a major aerospace prime, Airbus Defence and Space, ensuring strong industrial leadership. The consortium is well-balanced for technology transfer, featuring 11 partners with a 45% industry ratio (5 companies, including 2 SMEs), supported by 4 research institutes and 1 university across 6 European countries.

How to reach the team

Contact Airbus Defence and Space SAS in Toulouse, France

Next steps

Talk to the team behind this work.

Contact us to explore partnership opportunities for GHG monitoring data integration.

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