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MI-DNA DISC · Project

Low-cost Biological Data Storage Using Bacteria and DNA Nanostructures

digitalIdeaTRL 1Thin data (2/5)

Imagine using living bacteria as tiny, natural hard drives to store digital files. Instead of using electricity and silicon, this method writes data into DNA and lets bacteria keep it safe. It's like turning a biological cell into a compact, energy-efficient storage cartridge.

By the numbers
6
consortium partners
4
countries involved
3
selected bacterial species
The business problem

What needed solving

Conventional data storage is hitting a wall where scaling up requires too much energy and expensive materials. Current DNA storage methods are too slow and costly for practical business use.

The solution

What was built

A digital twin to simulate DNA writing and sequencing, a coding/encoding scheme, and a selection of 3 bacterial species for storage.

Audience

Who needs this

Cloud storage providersGovernment archival agenciesBig Data analytics firmsSynthetic biology companies
Business applications

Who can put this to work

Cloud Computing
enterprise
Target: Hyperscale Data Center Provider

If you are a data center provider dealing with skyrocketing energy costs for cold storage — this project developed a bacterial storage cartridge that reduces energy needs by using biological mechanisms. It offers a way to store massive amounts of data with higher density than conventional hardware.

Archival Services
mid-size
Target: Long-term Digital Preservation Firm

If you are an archival firm dealing with the degradation of magnetic tapes — this project developed DNA nanostructures with increased biostability. This allows for the secure, long-term storage of critical data in a biological format.

Biotechnology
SME
Target: Synthetic Biology Lab

If you are a biotech company dealing with inefficient DNA writing processes — this project developed a pipeline to convert digital data into stable DNA structures. This enables the use of bacterial genetic switches to edit and retrieve information faster.

Frequently asked

Quick answers

How does this reduce the cost of data storage?

Based on available project data, the system uses simple, easily available hardware components and bacterial cells to create a low-cost data drive, avoiding the expensive materials used in conventional scaling.

Can this be scaled for industrial use?

Based on available project data, the project is currently at a very low TRL (1) and is working toward a proof-of-concept using a molecular dynamics simulation file; industrial scale is not yet achieved.

What is the IP or licensing status?

Based on available project data, there is no specific mention of patents or licensing agreements in the provided report.

What is the timeline for a working prototype?

The project period runs from 2023-09-01 to 2027-08-31, suggesting that development and testing will continue through 2027.

How is the data retrieved from the bacteria?

The project exploits bacterial genetic mechanisms, such as colour-sensitive genetic switches and DNA exchange processes, to retrieve the stored information.

Consortium

Who built it

The consortium is well-balanced for a deep-tech venture, consisting of 6 partners across 4 countries. With a 50% industry ratio (3 SMEs), the project has a strong commercial orientation despite its early research stage, supported by 2 universities and 1 research organization.

How to reach the team

Contact AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH

Next steps

Talk to the team behind this work.

Contact us to track the TRL progression of this DNA storage technology.