SciTransfer
HOCLOOP · Project

Low-Risk Geothermal Heating and Power via Horizontal Closed-Loop Drilling

energyTestedTRL 5

Imagine a giant underground radiator that doesn't need a natural hot spring to work. Instead of searching for rare water-filled rocks, this system drills a long horizontal pipe into the earth to soak up heat. It can even use special fluids like CO2 to move heat more efficiently than water.

By the numbers
11
Consortium partners
44
Days of thermal response testing
5
Target TRL
The business problem

What needed solving

Conventional geothermal energy requires rare, permeable hot aquifers, making projects high-risk and expensive. This limits geothermal use to specific geographic 'hotspots'.

The solution

What was built

A Drill Heat String (DHS) and a horizontal closed-loop system. This includes validated heat flow models and a full-scale tested hardware string.

Audience

Who needs this

Geothermal drilling contractorsDistrict heating utility companiesIndustrial plant energy managersRenewable energy grid operators
Business applications

Who can put this to work

District Heating
enterprise
Target: Municipal energy provider

If you are a municipal energy provider dealing with the high risk of dry wells in non-volcanic regions — this project developed a horizontal closed loop that extracts heat from any rock formation. This allows you to provide stable heating without needing a natural aquifer.

Industrial Manufacturing
enterprise
Target: Heavy industry plant

If you are a heavy industry plant dealing with high carbon emissions from process heating — this project developed a direct integration technology for industrial processes. This allows you to swap fossil fuels for geothermal heat regardless of your local geology.

Renewable Energy Development
mid-size
Target: IPP (Independent Power Producer)

If you are an IPP dealing with the instability of wind and solar grids — this project developed a closed-loop system that provides constant power output. This improves grid stability by adding a reliable base-load energy source.

Frequently asked

Quick answers

How does this affect the cost of energy (LCOE)?

The project aims to reduce the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) compared to conventional geothermal solutions to meet SET plan targets.

Is this technology ready for industrial scale?

The project has reached TRL5, having completed a full-scale test of the drill heat string (DHS) at the Ullrigg test centre.

What are the IP and licensing options?

Based on available project data, specific licensing terms are not listed, but the project involves 11 partners including 2 SMEs and 4 research centers.

How does it integrate with existing energy grids?

The solution is designed to be integrated with other renewables to improve the reliability of the power supply and grid stability.

What is the timeline for deployment?

The project period runs from 2022-10-01 to 2026-09-30, with full-scale testing already performed between October 2024 and January 2025.

Consortium

Who built it

The consortium is research-heavy with 9 university and research partners, but maintains a practical edge with 2 industrial SMEs. With 11 partners across 7 countries, the project leverages a broad European base for geological site investigation and technical validation, though the industry ratio is relatively low at 18%.

How to reach the team

Contact INSTITUTT FOR ENERGITEKNIKK STI in Norway

Next steps

Talk to the team behind this work.

Request technical specs on the Drill Heat String (DHS) performance.