SciTransfer
FOREMAST · Project

Zero-Emission Automated Small Vessels for Urban and Coastal Freight Transport

transportTestedTRL 6

Imagine replacing heavy delivery trucks in city centers with small, self-driving electric boats. These boats act like floating conveyor belts that move cargo through canals and coasts without needing a full crew. It is like upgrading old river barges into smart, green shuttles that don't pollute the air.

By the numbers
18
consortium partners
11
industry partners
3
Living Labs
61%
industry ratio
The business problem

What needed solving

Urban road networks are congested, and the inland waterway fleet is aging and expensive to crew. There is a lack of small, zero-emission, automated vessels to make water transport a viable alternative to trucking.

The solution

What was built

SFAZ vessel prototypes, a Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) tool, and a Digital Twin platform for operational optimization. It also includes a Next-generation Remote Control Centre and Automated Smart Terminals.

Audience

Who needs this

Inland waterway transport operatorsUrban logistics and courier companiesGreen shipbuildersMunicipal port authorities
Business applications

Who can put this to work

Logistics and Freight
enterprise
Target: Urban logistics provider

If you are a logistics provider dealing with road congestion in cities — this project developed SFAZ vessel prototypes that shift cargo to waterways. This reduces reliance on trucks and lowers carbon emissions using fuel cells and electric power.

Shipbuilding
mid-size
Target: Vessel manufacturer

If you are a shipbuilder dealing with an aging fleet and high crew costs — this project developed new Class I vessel designs and automation control systems. These allow for the creation of smaller, flexible boats that require fewer crew members.

Port Management
any
Target: Terminal operator

If you are a port operator dealing with inefficient cargo handling in confined areas — this project developed Automated Smart Terminals. These integrate with automated vessels to optimize the flow of goods in urban regions.

Frequently asked

Quick answers

What is the cost impact of implementing these vessels?

Based on available project data, the project developed a Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) tool to evaluate the economic and environmental viability of SFAZ vessel deployment.

Can this be scaled to industrial levels?

The project uses three Living Labs in Ghent, Caen, and Galati to demonstrate the technology in real and virtual urban regions, moving from TRL 3 toward TRL 5-6.

Who owns the IP or licensing for the automation systems?

Based on available project data, the project involves a consortium of 18 partners, including 11 industry players, but specific licensing terms are not provided.

How does this handle current maritime regulations?

The project aims to contribute to regulatory evolution to lower barriers for the integration of automated vessels into logistics chains.

When will the prototypes be ready for use?

The project period runs from 2024-01-01 to 2026-12-31, with current results already delivering validated automation and control systems.

Consortium

Who built it

The consortium is heavily industry-driven with a 61% industry ratio, comprising 11 companies and 8 SMEs across 10 countries. This strong commercial presence, combined with 5 academic and research partners, suggests the project is focused on market application rather than pure theory.

How to reach the team

Contact INLECOM GROUP in Belgium

Next steps

Talk to the team behind this work.

Contact us to explore the TCO tool and SFAZ vessel designs for your fleet.

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