SciTransfer
BioNETzero · Project

Carbon-Negative Heating and Power Systems Using Biomass Waste and Oxygen Combustion

energyTestedTRL 4

Imagine a power plant that doesn't just stop polluting, but actually cleans the air by sucking carbon out of the atmosphere. It uses leftover plant waste and a special way of burning it with pure oxygen instead of air to make heat and electricity. This process captures the carbon before it escapes, effectively turning the plant into a giant vacuum for greenhouse gases.

By the numbers
9
consortium partners
5
countries involved
33%
industry ratio in consortium
The business problem

What needed solving

Biomass power plants struggle with high emissions, inconsistent feedstock quality, and the high cost of carbon capture, making them less competitive against wind and solar.

The solution

What was built

The project developed validated kinetic sub-models for CFD, upgraded lab-scale oxy-combustion facilities, and regional datasets for biomass residue characterization.

Audience

Who needs this

Biomass CHP plant operatorsGreen hydrogen producersMunicipal district heating managersIndustrial carbon capture engineers
Business applications

Who can put this to work

District Heating
enterprise
Target: Municipal energy utility

If you are a municipal energy utility dealing with high carbon taxes and aging biomass boilers — this project developed oxy-combustion and chemical looping technologies that turn your heating plant into a negative emissions facility. This allows you to sell carbon removal credits while providing heat.

Hydrogen Production
mid-size
Target: Green hydrogen plant operator

If you are a green hydrogen plant operator dealing with the cost of disposing of waste oxygen from electrolyzers — this project developed a way to use that oxygen for biomass combustion. This lowers the cost of carbon capture compared to standard methods.

Agriculture & Forestry
SME
Target: Biomass residue processor

If you are a biomass residue processor dealing with inconsistent feedstock quality like olive pomace or seaweed — this project developed pre-treatment and pelletization methods that make these wastes energy-dense and ready for high-efficiency power plants.

Frequently asked

Quick answers

How does this reduce the cost of carbon capture?

Based on available project data, the project reduces costs by using waste oxygen from hydrogen electrolyzers and improving the efficiency of oxy-combustion and chemical looping combustion.

Is this technology ready for industrial scale?

The project is currently advancing technologies through lab-scale facilities and regional showcase studies to develop tools for next-generation plants, but it is not yet at full industrial scale.

What are the IP and licensing options?

Based on available project data, specific licensing terms are not mentioned, but the project focuses on developing best practices and digital tools for scaling BECCS technologies.

Which biomass materials are compatible?

The system is tested with pellets, olive pomace, forestry residues, and seaweed blends across Nordic, V4, and Iberian regions.

What is the timeline for deployment?

The project runs from 2024-05-01 to 2027-04-30, focusing on research, modeling, and regional showcases during this period.

Consortium

Who built it

The consortium is well-balanced for technology transfer, consisting of 9 partners across 5 countries. With a 33% industry ratio (3 industrial partners), the project ensures that the 3 universities and 3 research centers are developing solutions with direct commercial application in mind.

How to reach the team

Contact SINTEF ENERGI AS in Norway for technical specifications on oxy-MILD and CLC.

Next steps

Talk to the team behind this work.

Contact us to match with the BioNETzero consortium for early adoption of BECCS tools.