GreenBubbles focused on sustainable recreational diving impacts and co-management of marine protected areas; MERCES addressed marine ecosystem restoration.
STUDIO ASSOCIATO GAIA SNC DEI DOTTORI ANTONIO SARA E MARTINA MILANESE
Genova-based marine consultancy bridging ocean science with sustainable diving tourism, ecosystem restoration, and citizen engagement across European seas.
Their core work
GAIA is a Genova-based environmental consultancy specializing in marine science, sustainable tourism, and ocean communication. They bring expertise in marine protected area management, scuba diving impact assessment, and citizen science program design. Their work bridges marine ecology research with practical applications in tourism management, ocean literacy, and ecosystem restoration across European seas.
What they specialise in
MERCES directly targeted marine habitat restoration in European seas, while SponGES contributed to understanding vulnerable deep-sea ecosystems for conservation.
GreenBubbles explicitly included ocean literacy, citizen science engagement, and quality labelling for sustainable diving operators.
SponGES involved habitat mapping, biogeography, and food-web modelling of deep-sea sponge ground ecosystems in the North Atlantic.
GreenBubbles included business models, marketing, and quality labelling components for the sustainable diving industry.
How they've shifted over time
GAIA's earliest H2020 involvement (GreenBubbles, 2015) focused on the human side of the ocean — sustainable diving tourism, citizen science, ocean literacy, and business models for marine protected areas. By 2016, their participation shifted toward deeper scientific work: deep-sea sponge ground ecosystems, habitat mapping, genomics, biogeochemistry, and large-scale marine biodiversity restoration. This trajectory shows a move from applied tourism-marine consulting toward more research-intensive marine ecology and conservation science.
GAIA is moving from tourism-facing marine consulting toward scientific marine conservation and ecosystem restoration, making them increasingly relevant for biodiversity and Blue Growth projects.
How they like to work
GAIA operates exclusively as a project participant, never as coordinator, suggesting they contribute specialized expertise rather than leading consortium management. With 54 unique partners across 21 countries from just 3 projects, they consistently join large international consortia — indicating comfort working in complex, multi-partner research environments. Their wide network relative to their small project count suggests they are a valued niche contributor that larger teams invite for specific capabilities.
Despite only 3 projects, GAIA has built an impressive network of 54 partners across 21 countries, reflecting the large-scale nature of the marine research consortia they join. Their reach spans well beyond the Mediterranean, with North Atlantic deep-sea research connections through SponGES.
What sets them apart
GAIA occupies a rare niche as a private consultancy that bridges marine tourism economics with deep-sea ecology research. Most marine SMEs focus on either the commercial side (diving, tourism) or the scientific side (ecology, mapping) — GAIA spans both. For consortium builders, they offer an unusual combination: the ability to translate complex marine science into tourism management, citizen engagement, and viable business models.
Highlights from their portfolio
- SponGESLargest funding share (EUR 208,750) and scientifically ambitious — addressing deep-sea sponge ground ecosystems across the entire North Atlantic with genomics and biogeochemistry.
- GreenBubblesUnique topic combining recreational scuba diving industry with marine science through an MSCA-RISE mobility scheme, reflecting GAIA's tourism-science bridge expertise.
- MERCESBroad-scope marine restoration project covering all European seas, positioning GAIA in one of the most policy-relevant marine topics of the decade.