POWERPOOR focused specifically on empowering energy-poor citizens through cooperatives, crowd funding, and dedicated support programmes.
SOFIA ENERGY AGENCY ASSOCIATION
Bulgarian energy agency specializing in citizen energy communities, energy poverty alleviation, and local sustainable energy capacity building across Europe.
Their core work
SOFENA is a Bulgarian energy agency focused on building local capacity for sustainable energy transitions, particularly in urban settings. They work on engaging citizens, startups, and SMEs in energy efficiency and renewable energy adoption through training, mentoring, and community-driven initiatives. Their recent work concentrates on tackling energy poverty and enabling citizen energy communities through policy support, ICT tools, and cooperative financing models. They serve as a bridge between EU-level energy policy and on-the-ground implementation in Bulgarian cities and regions.
What they specialise in
LIGHTNESS addressed market uptake of citizen energy communities with demand response, self-consumption, and blockchain-based smart contracts.
START2ACT delivered capacity building for European startups and young SMEs on sustainable energy action.
Both POWERPOOR and LIGHTNESS involved policy recommendations and support for cities and regions in sustainable energy planning.
LIGHTNESS explored blockchain, smart contracts, and crowd funding as tools for local energy community governance.
How they've shifted over time
SOFENA's early H2020 work (2016-2019) centered on motivating startups and young SMEs to adopt sustainable energy practices — a broad awareness and capacity-building agenda. From 2020 onward, their focus sharpened dramatically toward energy poverty, citizen energy communities, and social inclusion in the energy transition. This shift reflects a move from general energy efficiency promotion toward more targeted social-energy interventions involving cooperatives, ICT tools, demand response, and community self-governance.
SOFENA is moving toward socially-oriented energy transition work — expect future involvement in just transition, energy community governance, and digital tools for citizen empowerment.
How they like to work
SOFENA always participates as a partner, never as coordinator, which is typical for a smaller national energy agency contributing local implementation expertise to larger EU consortia. With 39 unique partners across just 3 projects, they operate in large coordination networks (averaging 13+ partners per project), characteristic of CSA-type actions. This makes them an accessible, low-risk consortium partner experienced in multi-country collaboration without demanding a leadership role.
Despite only 3 projects, SOFENA has collaborated with 39 distinct partners across 20 countries, giving them a surprisingly broad European network for their size. Their partnerships span widely across EU member states rather than clustering in any single region.
What sets them apart
SOFENA offers something rare: a Bulgarian organization with deep experience in citizen-facing energy transition work at the local level, combined with a broad European network. For consortium builders targeting Central and Eastern European pilot sites — especially for energy poverty or community energy projects — SOFENA provides both the local knowledge and the implementation track record. Their CSA experience makes them particularly strong for coordination, dissemination, and policy-oriented calls rather than deep technical R&D.
Highlights from their portfolio
- LIGHTNESSTheir largest funded project (EUR 161,625), tackling the intersection of citizen energy communities with advanced tools like blockchain and demand response — an ambitious scope for a policy-oriented organization.
- POWERPOORDirectly addresses energy poverty through cooperatives and citizen empowerment — a socially critical topic with growing EU policy momentum and funding.