Both INTAROS (2016) and Arctic PASSION (2021) centre on deploying and integrating in-situ observations across ocean, ice, atmosphere, and terrestrial Arctic environments.
KOREA OCEAN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE
South Korean polar research institute contributing Arctic ocean observation and indigenous co-development expertise to pan-Arctic monitoring networks.
Their core work
KORDI (also known as KIOST — Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology) is South Korea's principal government oceanographic research institution, operating research vessels and the Dasan Arctic Research Station on Svalbard. In their H2020 work, they contribute in-situ observational data from the Arctic Ocean and surrounding seas, integrating measurements across ocean, atmosphere, sea ice, and terrestrial domains. They bring a non-European, Asia-Pacific scientific perspective into pan-Arctic observation networks, covering monitoring capacities that European partners cannot easily reach from Korean-operated platforms. Most recently, their work has extended into the governance and societal dimensions of Arctic science, including the integration of indigenous knowledge into observing system design.
What they specialise in
INTAROS built a sustained integrated Arctic observation framework; Arctic PASSION extended this into a 'System of Systems' architecture covering interoperability across multiple observing networks.
Arctic PASSION explicitly targets Indigenous Peoples and Indigenous Knowledge as co-development partners in pan-Arctic observing design — a marked departure from purely technical earlier work.
Arctic PASSION frames observation for societal needs, sustainable development, and adaptation, linking raw monitoring data to climate decision-making.
Cross-cutting work in both projects addresses how to harmonise data streams from ocean, atmosphere, ice, and land into a coherent, interoperable observation system.
How they've shifted over time
In the first project (INTAROS, from 2016), KORDI's contribution was firmly technical: sensors, in-situ measurements, and integration of physical environmental data across ocean, atmosphere, ice, and terrestrial Arctic domains. By the second project (Arctic PASSION, from 2021), the focus expanded significantly toward societal and governance dimensions — indigenous peoples, co-development methodologies, SAON coordination, and adaptation outcomes — while still building on the observational infrastructure established earlier. The trajectory is clear: from instrument-and-data provider to a broader role that bridges scientific observation with Arctic communities and policy frameworks, a shift that mirrors the wider evolution of international Arctic science governance over this period.
KORDI is moving from a pure technical data-provider role toward being a partner capable of bridging scientific observation networks with indigenous community knowledge and Arctic governance bodies — making them relevant to projects where science-society integration is a requirement.
How they like to work
KORDI has participated exclusively as a consortium partner across both H2020 projects, never in a coordinator role, which is typical for non-EU institutions in European-funded programmes. Despite only two projects, they have accumulated 78 unique partners across 21 countries — indicating involvement in very large, politically significant Arctic consortia rather than small specialist groups. This suggests they are valued as a data-contributing specialist that brings unique observational access from Korean polar assets, not as a project driver.
With 78 consortium partners across 21 countries from just two projects, KORDI is embedded in some of the largest pan-Arctic scientific networks in EU research. Their reach spans Europe, North America, and Asia, reflecting the global nature of Arctic observation coordination under SAON and related frameworks.
What sets them apart
KORDI is one of the very few non-European, non-Arctic-state research institutions to participate in EU H2020 Arctic programmes, bringing data and operational capacity from Korean-operated polar infrastructure — including the Dasan Station on Svalbard — that no European partner can replicate. For consortia requiring demonstrably global coverage of Arctic observation networks, or needing to engage the broader international Arctic science community beyond EU/North America, KORDI is a credible and strategically valuable partner. Their growing expertise in indigenous knowledge co-development also adds a social science and ethics dimension that is increasingly mandatory in Arctic funding calls.
Highlights from their portfolio
- INTAROSA flagship EU Arctic observation initiative (2016–2022) building a sustained, integrated observation system covering the full Arctic domain — KORDI's founding H2020 engagement and the project that established their EU network of 78+ partners.
- Arctic PASSIONThe successor pan-Arctic 'System of Systems' project (2021–2025) that elevated KORDI's role into science-society integration, indigenous knowledge co-development, and SAON coordination, signalling their evolution beyond pure technical observation.