ATARCA explored anti-rival tokens, mechanism design, and data unions; TOKEN examined blockchain in public services.
DEMOS HELSINKI OY
Finnish think tank researching token economies, decentralized governance, and social innovation for urban climate transitions and public services.
Their core work
Demos Helsinki is a Finnish think tank and research institute specializing in social innovation, urban transitions, and emerging digital governance models. They research how blockchain, token economies, and decentralized coordination mechanisms can reshape public services and city-level climate action. Their work bridges social science with technology design — studying how communities can use new economic tools (data unions, community currencies, anti-rival tokens) to solve collective problems like urban emissions and public service delivery.
What they specialise in
NetZeroCities focuses on accelerating cities' net zero transition through pilots, systems change, and social innovation.
TOKEN project specifically investigated transformative impact of blockchain technologies in public services.
Both NetZeroCities and ATARCA involve designing new social and economic mechanisms for collective coordination.
How they've shifted over time
Demos Helsinki entered H2020 in 2020 with a focus on blockchain's potential in public services (TOKEN project). By 2021, their work evolved into more sophisticated territory — anti-rival economics, token engineering, mechanism design, and community currencies (ATARCA), alongside large-scale urban climate action (NetZeroCities). The trajectory shows a move from exploring a specific technology (blockchain) toward designing entire coordination systems for cities and communities.
Demos Helsinki is moving toward designing new economic coordination models — token economies, anti-rival goods, citizen engagement mechanisms — that could be applied to climate, governance, and urban policy challenges.
How they like to work
Demos Helsinki operates exclusively as a participant, never as coordinator, suggesting they contribute specialized social science and futures thinking expertise to larger consortia rather than managing projects. With 57 unique partners across 18 countries from just 3 projects, they work in large, diverse consortia — NetZeroCities alone likely accounts for a significant share of this network. This profile fits an organization that brings conceptual and analytical depth to multi-partner initiatives led by others.
Despite only 3 projects, Demos Helsinki has built a network of 57 partners across 18 countries, reflecting involvement in large European consortia. Their reach spans most of the EU, with no narrow geographic clustering.
What sets them apart
Demos Helsinki occupies a rare niche: a social science think tank that deeply understands both emerging digital technologies (blockchain, token engineering) and urban governance challenges. Unlike technical blockchain labs, they focus on the social and economic design of these systems — how tokens, incentives, and community currencies actually change behavior. For consortium builders, they bring the "why and how should society adopt this" perspective that pure technologists often lack.
Highlights from their portfolio
- ATARCAExplores the unconventional concept of 'anti-rival' goods — items that gain value when shared — combining game theory, token engineering, and data unions in a single FET project.
- NetZeroCitiesLargest project by funding (EUR 389,925 to Demos), focused on the ambitious goal of accelerating cities to net zero by 2030 through systems change and citizen engagement.